Blunderov
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"We think in generalities, we live in details"
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RE: virus: On the Trail of the Super-Hurricane
« on: 2005-09-15 18:46:17 » |
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[Blunderov] A consensus seems to be developing that hurricanes are increasing in both strength and frequency due to warmer waters. Many climatologists expect this trend to continue but not all do. Some think other factors such as wind shear may be disturbed too and perhaps hurricanes will become weaker and more infrequent instead.
Should NO be rebuilt at all? Only if it is made to be a LOT more hurricane resistant than it was before is my weyken.
This talk was given in Oct 2004.
http://www.nyas.org/events/eventDetail.asp?eventID=1915&date=10/12/2004%207: 00:00%20PM "On the Trail of the Super-Hurricane Speaker: Nicholas Coch, Queens College Sponsored by: Atmospheric Sciences & Geology Section
The most dangerous type of hurricane is one that undergoes rapid intensification before it makes landfall. A dramatic example of this relatively rare phenomenon is the "super-hurricane" that destroyed the central Florida Keys, killing many people on Labor Day, 1935.
That storm was only a Category 1 hurricane in the nearby Bahamas the day before. It subsequently was transformed into a Category 5 hurricane, with the lowest central pressure ever recorded in the United States. This intensification was puzzling at first because the storm was moving westward at a rate of only 9 miles per hour.
Slow moving hurricanes tend to weaken as they draw colder water from below the thermocline toward the surface. The answer for the intensification may have been meteorological, but weather data is scarce for that period.
The death toll reached 600, with most of the fatalities being WW1 Veterans that were building U.S. Route 1 parallel to the railroad built to Key West by Henry Flager at the beginning of the Century. Railroad construction had restricted circulation between the Atlantic and the Gulf of Mexico because many smaller tidal creeks had been filled in to form embankments for the railroad and long bridge sections were supported on numerous wide piers. These anthropogenic changes in tidal circulation increased deaths from hurricane storm surge. Attempts to evacuate the veterans failed and the tragedy lead to the only Congressional Investigation of a hurricane.
Research since 1935 suggests that oceanographic factors, as well as meteorological ones, may lead to rapid intensification in Florida and gulf hurricanes. It is important to understand the factors governing hurricane intensification before a future "super-hurricane" heads directly toward one of our southern coastal urban metropolitan areas. The storm landfall could be in Miami, Tampa, New Orleans, or, once again, Galveston."
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